2.
The Jellyfish Parent
The Jellyfish Parent likely start out being very close with their child, and is very attentive to the newborn baby's needs and wants. Recently this has become popularized by Dr William Sears and his book Attachment Parenting, which is more commonly known as Koala Parenting. Koala parenting, in its purest form is supposed to promote a very connected bond between a parent and the newborn child. (The name refers to koalas whose infants stay in the mother's pouch for around six months before being weaned off). Koala Parenting is often used in conjunction with Attachment Theory, the work John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. Attachment Parenting is said to promote a secure attachment between parent and child, which is correlated to more confident, calm children. Parenting a newborn with a focus on attachment and closeness is a beautiful idea, however, problems arise when this mentality extends beyond infancy. The parent might then become a Jellyfish Parent, being just as attentive and close to their child physically or emotionally as they were during infancy. The Jellyfish Parent may have some difficulty in separating from the child at an age-appropriate point in the child's development, remaining over-involved and attentive to every need and whim of the child in a manner that is not always helpful. This is often refered to as 'parental accommodation', in which the parent's needs are consistently put behind the needs of the child. They lack firmness PARENTS OF TEENSIf themes of Jellyfish Parenting are extended into early adolescence, we most often see parents move from accommodating to their child's behavioral or emotional needs to caving in to their demands. When adults start consistently place the teens needs and demands above their own, the natural hierarchy of parents being in charge is put at risk. Children and teens that have too much influence or control over their parents, can start to exhibit a whole host of behavioral and emotional issues. Symptoms exhibited in teens can range from school refusal to oppositional behaviors and anger outbursts.